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Mother Theresa

Date of Birth : Aug 26, 1910
Date of Death : Sep 5, 1997
Place of Birth : Skopje

 Womens of India
  Ahilyabai Holker
  Rani Rashmoni
  Rani Laxmibai of Jhansi
  Kittur Rani Chennamma
  Rani Durgawati
  Rani Avantibai
  Jalkari Bai
  Jijabai
  Begum Hazrat Mahal
  Aruna Asaf Ali
  Rani Gaidinliu
  Annie Besant
  Pritilata Waddedar
  Sarojini Naidu
  Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
  Sucheta Kripalani
  Kasturba Gandhi
  Kamala Nehru
  Durgabai Deshmukh
  Rajkumari Amrit Kaur
  Rukmini Laxmipathi
  Meera Behn
  Nelli Sengupta
  Vijaya Raje Scindia
  Bhikaiji Cama
  Mridula Sarabhai
  Sonia Gandhi
  Sheila Dikshit
  Renuka Chowdhury
  Rajmata Gayatri Devi
  Meera Bai
  Shree Ma Ananda Mayi
  The Mother (Pondicherry)
  Sister Alphonsa
  Mother Theresa
  Sister Nivedita
  Rukmini Devi Arundale
  Begum Akhtar
  Kamaladevi Chattopadyay
  Arati Gupta (Saha)
  Savitribai Phule
  Mrs. Urmila K. Parekh
  Prem Mathur
  Capt. Durba Banerjee
  Cpt. Saudamini Deshmukh
  Kalpana Chawla
  Alarmel Valli
  Anita Ratnam
  Chitra Vishweswaran
  Mallika Sarabhai
  Dr. Padma Subrahmanyam
  Sonal Mansingh
  Yamini Krishnamurthy
  M.S.Subbalakshmi
  Reita Faria
  Aishwarya Rai
  Diana Hayden
  Lara Dutta
  Priyanka Chopra
  Sushmita Sen
  Yukta Mookhey
  Subhadra Kumari Chauhan
  Kamala Purnaiya Taylor
  Mahasweta Devi
  Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak
  Anita Desai
  Arundhati Roy
  Madhavikutty
  Shakuntala Devi
  Kiran Mazumdar Shaw
  Indu Jain
  Shahnaz Husain
  Shernaz Vakil
  Ramma Bans
  Naina Lal Kidwai
  Kiran Bedi
  Leila Seth
  Barkha Dutt
  Dina Vakil
  Shernaaz Engineer
  Sathya Saran

Teresa was born as Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhin on 26th August 1910 in Skopje, now the capital of Macedonia to Albanian parents. She was the youngest of three children. Exposed early to prayer and service, she was deeply religious. At the age of 18, she left home for Dublin, Ireland, to join the Loretto abbey and become a nun of the Roman Catholic church. After her training, she was given the name of Sister Teresa. Sisters of Our Lady of Loreto, were very active in India, doing missionary work. She came to India on January 6, 1929 to become a teacher and was moved at the sight of the crippled and helpless people on the pavements. She taught in St. Mary's convent school in Kolkata for 15 years later on became the headmistress. In 1937, she took her final vows as a nun, in Darjeeling. Mother Teresa became an Indian citizen in 1962. She has received many national and international awards in recognition of her noble work for humanity. The first award being Padmashri for distinguished service (1962), then the Magsaysay Award the same year, Pope John XXIII Peace Prize (1971), Good Samaritan Award (1971), John . F. Kennedy International Award (1971), Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International peace (1972), Nobel Peace Prize (1979), Bharat Ratna (1980), Rajiv Gandhi Sadbhavana Award (1993) etc. were some of them. In 1983, at the age of 72, Mother was diagnosed with a serious heart condition and her health steadily worsened.

In 1990, Mother had decided to step down as the head due to her failing health and so called a conclave of sisters to choose a successor. But in a secret ballot, she was re-elected with one dissenting vote, that was her own. In 1991 she underwent heart surgery and in March 1997, Sister Nirmala a former Hindu converted to Roman Catholic was elected to succeed Mother Teresa as leader of Missionaries of Charity. On September 5, 1997 the 87-year old mother died of severe cardiac arrest at the Missionaries of Charity headquarters in Kolkata. The late mother taught the world the beauty in giving and left behind an enormous organisation with the will to continue her work. Mother was beatified by Pope John Paul II at St. Peters square in Vatican, on October 19th 2003, seven years after her death. Henceforth the mother will be referred to as the The Blessed Teresa of Kolkata.




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