|
|
 |
History
1765
Successful military mobilization to bring Santhal Pargana under British rule
1772-80
Paharia revolt
1780-85
Tilka Manjhi led the tribal revolt and managed to injure British army chief
1785
Tilka Manjhi hanged to death in Bhagalpur
1795-1800
Tamar revolt
1797
Munda revolt under the leadership of Vishnu manaki
1798
Chaur revolt in Birbhum Bankura
1798-99
Bhoomij revolt of Manbhoom
1800-02
Munda revolt under the stewardship of Dukhan Manaki of Tamar
1819-20
Munda revolt in Palamu under the leadeship of Bhukan Singh
1832-33
Khewar revolt under the leadership of Bhagirath, Dubai Gosai and Patel Singh
1833-34
Bhumij revolt under the leadership of Ganga narain of Birbum
1855
Santhals waged war against the permanent settlement of Lord Cornwallis
1855-60
During late 1850's Sidhu had accumulated about Ten Thousands Santhals to run parallel govt. against British rule. The basic purpose was to collect taxes by making his own laws. British govt. had announced an award of Rs. Ten Thousand to arrest Sidhu and his brother Kanhu. This movement remained very active in Kahalgaon and Raniganj.
1856
Police brigade was constituted
1856-57
Martyr Sahid Lal, Vishwanath Shahdeo, Sheikh Bhikhari, Ganptrai and Budhu Veer led a movement against the British gov. in the sepoy mutiny
1874-99
This period is famous for Birsa movement
1874
Kherwar movement shot into fame under the leadership of Bhagirathi manjhi
1881
Kherwar movement started
1895-1900
Launching of ULGLAN under the leadership of Birsa
1912
Bihar bifurcated from Bengal and some parts of Chotanagpur merged into Bengal
1913
Constitution of Chotnagpur unati samaj
1914
Tana Bhajgat movement started which had the participation of more than 26000 tribals
1915
Publication of Adivasi titled magazine started
1929
Simon commission presented with a memorandum which demanded the information of Jharkhand state
1936
Orissa was created as a separate state
1947
On Dec. 28 All India Jharkhand Party came into inception
1951
Jharkhand party was elected to Vidhan Sabha as a main opposition party
1969
Shibu Soren founded the Sonat Santahl Samaj
1971
A.K.Roy founded the Marxist M.C.C to demand the separate Jharkhand state
1973
N.E.Horo named his party as Jharkhand Party and on March 12th he presented the then Prime Minister a memorandum for separate Jharkhand state
1977
Jharkhand party proposed for separate Jharkhand state which included not only Chotanagpur and Santhal Pargana of Bihar but adjoining area of Bengal
1978
The convention of All India Jharkhand Party was held on May 21
1978
June 9 came to co-memorated as Birsa day
1980
Establishment of Jharkhand Kranti Dal
1986
September 25, All Jharkhand Students Union gave its first call for Jharkhand bandh , it was a huge success
1987
Call for boycott of Independence day . The home minister of India directed the bihar government to prepare a report on detailed profile of all districts of Chotnagpur and Santhal Pargana
1989
72 hours of economic blockade by AJSU was total success
1989
6 days of economic blockade by Jharkhand Mukti Morcha was success
1994
On Jan 6 Laloo Prasad Yadav declared in Ranchi that Jharkhand devlopment autnomous council bill will be passed in budget session
1995
Jharkhand area autonomous council was formed which comprised of 18 districts of Santhal Pargana and Chotnagpur and Shibu Soren was nominated as the Chairman
1997
In June, Bihar government sanctioned 24 Crores for conducting the elections of Jharkhand Autonomous Council
1997
In July, Shibu Soren offered support to minority government of Laloo Prasad Yadav with a condition of a separate Jharkhand bill in the assembly
The Year 2000 August 2
The bill to create a separate state of Jharkhand to be carved out of Bihar was passed in Lok Sabha by voice with two key allies of ruling NDA strongly opposing the measure and the opposition Rashtriya Janta Dal and the CPI - M demanding it to be referred to a parliamentary committee. The long cherished demand of people of the region was fulfilled, the celebration is on through out the Jharkhand region.
August 11
Parliament today approved the formation of Jharkhand when the Rajya Sabha passed by voice - vote the Bihar reorganisation bill 2000 to carve out the new state out of Bihar's northern region.
August - 25
President Mr. K.R. Narayanan approved the Bihar reorganisation bill 2000.
October - 12
The center has issued the gazette notification starting November 15 to be the appointed date for the formation of new Jharkhand Government
|
|
|